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Body Fat Estimate

Estimate body-fat percentage with the U.S. Navy circumference equations using height, neck, waist, and reference sex.

How to use

  1. Choose reference sex and enter height, neck, and waist circumference.
  2. For the female equation also enter hip circumference, then calculate.

Capabilities and scope

The male equation uses waist−neck; the female equation uses waist+hip−neck, with measurements entered in centimetres.

How it works

The male implementation is 495/(1.0324−0.19077log10(waist−neck)+0.15456log10(height))−450; the female mode uses its corresponding hip-inclusive equation.

Example

Changing tape placement or breathing can change the estimate even for the same person.

Interpretation

The runner rejects combinations producing values below 0% or above 75%.

Useful for

  • Track a circumference-based estimate consistently over time
  • Inspect a formula result when direct composition measurement is unavailable

Before you use it

  • It is sensitive to measurement technique and is not a clinical body-composition assessment or diagnosis.

Edge cases

  • Waist must exceed neck; female mode also requires a positive hip circumference.

Standards and references

Frequently asked questions

Why do small tape-measure differences matter?

The equations use logarithms of circumference combinations, so measurement differences propagate into the estimate.

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