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Potential Energy Calculator

Calculate near-Earth gravitational potential energy mgh.

How to use

  1. Enter mass m in kg.
  2. Enter height h in metres relative to your reference and calculate.

Capabilities and scope

The runner fixes gravitational acceleration at 9.80665 m/s² and measures energy relative to the chosen zero height.

How it works

It uses Eₚ=m×9.80665×h.

Example

10 kg at 2 m gives about 196.133 J.

Useful for

  • Estimate ideal energy associated with lifting a mass
  • Compare gravitational energy differences by height

Before you use it

  • It assumes uniform near-surface gravity and excludes efficiency, friction, and variation in g.

Frequently asked questions

Where is zero potential energy?

At the reference height you choose as h=0; potential energy is relative.

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